Leviticus 23 (The Feasts of the Lord)
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The Feasts of the Lord
God’s Calendar of Redemptive Events
| | Israel’s Seven
Festivals | Time of observance | ! Significance
|
| Past Fulfillment | Passover (Lev. 23:5) | Nisan 14 (1.14)—March/April | Christ’s Crucifixion—He is our Passover (I Cor. 5:7; I Pet. 1:18-19). |
| Feast of Unleavened Bread (Lev. 23:6-8) | Nisan 15-21 (1.15-21)—March/April | Sanctification resulting from Christ’s Passover work (I Cor. 5:7-8) | |
| Feast of Firstfruits (Lev. 23:9-14) | First Sunday after the Passover—March/April | Christ’s Resurrection (I Cor. 15:23) | |
| Feast of Pentecost (Lev. 23:15-21) | Celebrated on Sunday 50 days after the Feast of Firstfruits—May/June | The coming of the Holy Spirit to inaugurate the New Testament Church (Acts 2:1) | |
| Eschatological Fulfillment | Feast of Trumpets (Lev. 23:23-25) | Tishri 1 (7.1)—September/ October | The rapture? (I Thess. 4:16-18; I Cor. 15:52); The gathering of the elect after the Tribulation? (Matt. 24:31); The regathering of Israel to their land? (Isa. 27:12-13) |
| Day of Atonement (Lev. 23:26-32) | Tishri 10 (7.10)—September/ October | The day of Israel’s national conversion—note the required afflicting (humbling) of the soul on this day (Zech. 12:10-13:1; Rom. 11:26-27) | |
| Feast of Booths or Feast of Ingathering (Lev. 23:33-36, 39) | Tishri 15-21 (7.15-21)—September/ October | The future ingathering of the Gentile nations into the fold of the Christ (Zech. 14:16) |
The Feasts of the Lord
God’s Calendar of Redemptive Events
| | Israel’s Seven
Festivals | Time of observance | ! Significance
|
| Past Fulfillment | Passover (Lev. 23:5) | Nisan 14 (1.14)—March/April | Christ’s Crucifixion—He is our Passover (I Cor. 5:7; I Pet. 1:18-19). |
| Feast of Unleavened Bread (Lev. 23:6-8) | Nisan 15-21 (1.15-21)—March/April | Sanctification resulting from Christ’s Passover work (I Cor. 5:7-8) | |
| Feast of Firstfruits (Lev. 23:9-14) | First Sunday after the Passover—March/April | Christ’s Resurrection (I Cor. 15:23) | |
| Feast of Pentecost (Lev. 23:15-21) | Celebrated on Sunday 50 days after the Feast of Firstfruits—May/June | The coming of the Holy Spirit to inaugurate the New Testament Church (Acts 2:1) | |
| Eschatological Fulfillment | Feast of Trumpets (Lev. 23:23-25) | Tishri 1 (7.1)—September/ October | The rapture? (I Thess. 4:16-18; I Cor. 15:52); The gathering of the elect after the Tribulation? (Matt. 24:31); The regathering of Israel to their land? (Isa. 27:12-13) |
| Day of Atonement (Lev. 23:26-32) | Tishri 10 (7.10)—September/ October | The day of Israel’s national conversion—note the required afflicting (humbling) of the soul on this day (Zech. 12:10-13:1; Rom. 11:26-27) | |
| Feast of Booths or Feast of Ingathering (Lev. 23:33-36, 39) | Tishri 15-21 (7.15-21)—September/ October | The future ingathering of the Gentile nations into the fold of the Christ (Zech. 14:16) |