Sermon Tone Analysis

Overall tone of the sermon

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Tone of specific sentences

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Emotion
Anger
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Sadness
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Analytical
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Social Tendencies
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Anger
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MESSAGE OF HOSEA
 
*Theme:  *Yahweh’s love spurned but constant
 
!!! I.
He who first loved loveth still:  God’s initiating, constant, covenant love
 
!!!! A.       He first loved
 
1.
Pictured in Yahweh’s command to Hosea to take a wife (Hos.
1:2)
 
 
2.
Pictured in the Exodus (11:1-4; 12:9; 13:4)
/ /
!!!! B.       He loveth still
 
1.
Pictured in Yahweh’s command to Hosea to love his unfaithful wife (Hos.
3:1)
2.       Seen in Yahweh’s “wooing” of His unfaithful bride (Hos.
2:14)
3.       Revealed by His heart-grief over Israel’s sin and impending judgment (11:8)
 
!!! II.
Spurned love:  Israel’s covenant unfaithfulness
 
/A.
//The covenant stipulations spurned/ (4:6; 6:7; 8:1, 12)
 
1.
Sins against their fellow man (4:2; 7:1-5; 10:13; 12:7)
 
2.
Spirit of violence and revolt (6:8; 7:6-7; 8:4)
 
/B.
//The Lord of the covenant spurned (6:7; 8:14; 11:12;*[1]* 13:6)/
/ /
1.       Israel had committed adultery against her “Husband” (1:2; 2:2, 5, 7; 4:15; 5:3-4; 9:1)
 
2.
Israel had failed to “know” Him (4:1, 6; 5:4; 6:6)
 
3.
Israel had sought God for self-serving motives (7:14)
 
4.
Israel had turned to other nations (5:13; 7:8-11; 8:9-10; 12:1)
 
*III.
**His arms still open wide:  Pleas to repent (2:2; 5:15; 10:12; 12:1-6; 14:1-2)*
 
/A.
//Hosea’s actions toward his unfaithful wife (Hos.
3:1-3)/
 
!!!! B.       God’s repeated admonitions to Israel to return to Him
 
1.
Repentance includes turning from one’s sins (2:2; 10:12; 12:6)
2.       Repentance is a turning to God Himself in confession and trust (5:15; 10:12; 12:6; 14:1-2)
 
/C.
//Israel//’s response to God’s tender pleas (7:10; 11:5; 13:9)/
 
*IV.
**Whom the Lord loveth He correcteth*[2]*:  Impending Judgment*
 
!!!! A.       Images used to picture judgment
 
1.
The names of Hosea’s three children (1:4, 6, 9)
2.       Gomer placed under a period of restriction (3:3-4)
3.       God uses a number of images to describe His judgment of Israel
a.       “Moth” (5:12), “which destroys clothing”[3] (see Job 13:28; Isa.
50:9; 51:8)
b.       “Rottenness” (5:12), “which progressively causes bones to decay”[4] (Prov.
12:4; 14:30)
c.
A “lion,” which tears to pieces (5:14; cf.
13:7-8)
d.
A bird-catcher, spreading a net for Israel (7:12)
e.
A farmer, who puts a plow yoke on a heifer (10:11)[5]
f.
A “leopard,” which lies in wait to destroy (13:7)
g.
A “bear,” which tears the chest in pieces (13:8)
 
!!!! B.       The nature of the coming judgment
 
1.
Physical judgment
 
2.
Spiritual judgment
 
!!! V.      Loved with everlasting love: Future restoration and blessing
 
/A.
//God judges in order to restore/
 
!!!! B.       There is an inseparable link in Hosea between judgment and restoration
 
!!!! C.      The restoration corresponds to the judgment, but ultimately surpasses it
 
1.
Physical restoration
 
2.
Spiritual restoration
/ /
\\ ----
[1] See the NASB at 11:12:  “Judah is also unruly against God, even against the Holy One who is faithful.”
[2] As R. K. Harrison notes, “The discipline to be imposed as a means of bringing this to pass was actually an indication of divine love and concern, since it would help to awaken in the Israelites an awareness of true spiritual values.”
/ZPEB/, 3:212.
[3] Chisholm, 1392.
[4] Chisholm, 1392.
[5] For a heifer, threshing was “a comparatively light task, made pleasant by the fact that the creature was unmuzzled and free to eat (Dt.
25:4) as it pulled the threshing-sledge over the gathered corn.”
Kidner, 98.  Plowing was hard work, and God says that He would cause a plow yoke to pass over upon Israel’s fair neck (10:11).
Exile in Assyria was much more difficult than obedience to Yahweh.
My yoke is easy, Christ says, and my burden is light (Matt.
11:30).
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