Value Wisdom

Unit 2: Wisdom in the Gospels  •  Sermon  •  Submitted
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God's wisdom never depreciates in value.

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Golden Text

Proverbs 2:6 KJV 1900
6 For the Lord giveth wisdom: Out of his mouth cometh knowledge and understanding.

INTRODUCTION

A good decision has often been described even in modern times as demonstrating “the wisdom of Solomon.”
This ancient king of Israel was famous in his own time for his intelligence, and yet he promoted a wisdom superior to his own.
He turned people’s attention upward to the wisdom that comes from God.
This week’s lesson teaches that godly wisdom is a treasure worth seeking.
We learn that all believers need to go on a search for God’s wisdom.
Wonderful benefits are available for each earnest searcher.

THE LESSON BACKGROUND

The Hebrew word for “proverbs” means comparisons, similitudes, or parables.
We often use the term “proverbs” to describe a short, concise insightful expression of a particular truth or experience.
It communicates practical, moral guidance in an effective way.
Parables are intended to draw pictures in the mind; they carry a message that will not soon be forgotten.
Solomon wrote the major portion of Proverbs around 950 B.C.
Chapters 30 and 31 are credited to Agur and Lemuel, respectively.
When Solomon became king of Israel, the LORD appeared to him in a dream and said, “Ask what I shall give thee”
1 Kings 3:5 KJV 1900
5 In Gibeon the Lord appeared to Solomon in a dream by night: and God said, Ask what I shall give thee.
Solomon responded saying
1 Kings 3:9 KJV 1900
9 Give therefore thy servant an understanding heart to judge thy people, that I may discern between good and bad: for who is able to judge this thy so great a people?
After God granted the request,
1 Kings 4:30 KJV 1900
30 And Solomon’s wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east country, and all the wisdom of Egypt.
The book of Proverbs contains some of the three thousand proverbs that God gave to Solomon
1 Kings 4:32 KJV 1900
32 And he spake three thousand proverbs: and his songs were a thousand and five.
Solomon probably spoke many of these when people came to hear his wisdom
see
1 Kings 4:34 KJV 1900
34 And there came of all people to hear the wisdom of Solomon, from all kings of the earth, which had heard of his wisdom.
In the chaotic days in which we live, men and women need wisdom to avoid the treacherous pitfalls on the road of life.
Proverbs gives timeless principles regarding human character and conduct.

I. SEEKING GOD’S WISDOM (Proverbs 5:1-5)

A. Learning wisdom (Proverbs 2:1-2).

Proverbs 2:1–2 KJV 1900
1 My son, if thou wilt receive my words, And hide my commandments with thee; 2 So that thou incline thine ear unto wisdom, And apply thine heart to understanding;
(vs. 1). Our first verse says “My son, if thou wilt receive my words, and hide my commandments with thee…”
A godly father wants nothing more than for his children to learn how to live as God intended them to.
Solomon was eager to have his son live right.
This can only be done by following God’s Word.
So in this verse Solomon said “My son, if thou wilt receive my words, and hide my commandments with thee.”
Solomon’s use of the word “if” makes it clear that his “son” or anyone in general, had to do certain things in order to gain wisdom.
In other words, gaining wisdom was conditioned on receiving or accepting Solomon’s “words.”
The first step to gaining wisdom is to “receive” the teaching of the wise (see)
Proverbs 10:8 KJV 1900
8 The wise in heart will receive commandments: But a prating fool shall fall.
This is actually a student-teacher relationship.
A person or student seeking wisdom must be receptive to the truth if it is to take root, and God’s Word is truth (see)
John 17:17 KJV 1900
17 Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.
Once the student has heard the truth, Solomon said that they need to “hide my commandments with thee.”
Proverbs 2:1 KJV 1900
1 My son, if thou wilt receive my words, And hide my commandments with thee;
The terms “words” and “commandments” refer to the wisdom Solomon is about to impart to his “son.”
The word “hide” means “to store up.”
Once his “son” has heard the truth, he needs to store up this wisdom so that it is available to him whenever he needs it.
Hiding or storing up wisdom indicates that Solomon’s “son” or any student values it.
He recognizes that even if the usefulness of what he is learning is not immediately noticed, someday it will prove to be valuable to him.
If Solomon’s “commandments” had not been according to God’s truth, they would not have been valuable.
But this verse makes it clear that godly wisdom was the teacher, Solomon’s aim.
Proverbs 2:2 KJV 1900
2 So that thou incline thine ear unto wisdom, And apply thine heart to understanding;
(vs. 2). This verse says “So that thou incline thine ear unto wisdom, and apply thine heart to understanding…”
Reflecting the poetic Hebrew parallelism that was common in Proverbs, the two statements in this verse are similar in meaning, but with a slightly different emphasis.
In the first statement, Solomon said “So that thou incline thine ear unto wisdom.”
The word “ear” draws attention to the need of listening closely to “wisdom.”
To “apply thine heart to understanding” means that the student seeks “wisdom” conscientiously, and strives eagerly for it.
Here the words “wisdom” and “understanding” are similar with “wisdom” being a general term for knowledge that helps us live as we should and “understanding” emphasizes the importance of discernment.
Gaining “wisdom” involves more than just the “ear;” the “heart” must also be involved.
In the Scriptures, the “heart” refers to our ability to reason and consider spiritual things (see)
Psalm 14:1 KJV 1900
1 The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God. They are corrupt, they have done abominable works, There is none that doeth good.
Psalm 15:2 KJV 1900
2 He that walketh uprightly, and worketh righteousness, And speaketh the truth in his heart.
Proverbs 3:5 KJV 1900
5 Trust in the Lord with all thine heart; And lean not unto thine own understanding.
Proverbs 4:23 KJV 1900
23 Keep thy heart with all diligence; For out of it are the issues of life.

B. Seeking wisdom (Proverbs 2:3-5).

Proverbs 2:3–5 KJV 1900
3 Yea, if thou criest after knowledge, And liftest up thy voice for understanding; 4 If thou seekest her as silver, And searchest for her as for hid treasures; 5 Then shalt thou understand the fear of the Lord, And find the knowledge of God.
(vs. 3). This verse says “Yea, if thou criest after knowledge, and liftest up thy voice for understanding…”
Solomon continues to emphasize the importance of wisdom by again using the word “if” indicating another condition that must be met to gain wisdom.
Solomon said “Yea, if thou criest after knowledge, and liftest up thy voice for understanding.”
This exhortation no doubt refers to prayer.
The verbs “criest” and “liftest” convey the urgency involved in seeking wisdom.
We are not to lazily pursue the truth.
We must “cry after knowledge” like someone who is about to perish from hunger begs for food.
Every now and then prayers won’t do; we must be importunate, as if we know the worth of knowledge and our own need for it.
We must also lift our “voice” or call out “for understanding,” lifting it up to heaven expecting to receive “understanding” one of the good and perfect gifts that God gives (see)
James 1:17 KJV 1900
17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning.
We show the urgency we have in gaining wisdom when we constantly go to the source, God, and ask for it (see)
James 1:5 KJV 1900
5 If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him.
In
Proverbs 1:20–23 KJV 1900
20 Wisdom crieth without; She uttereth her voice in the streets: 21 She crieth in the chief place of concourse, in the openings of the gates: In the city she uttereth her words, saying, 22 How long, ye simple ones, will ye love simplicity? And the scorners delight in their scorning, And fools hate knowledge? 23 Turn you at my reproof: Behold, I will pour out my spirit unto you, I will make known my words unto you.
wisdom is seen as crying out in public areas, longing to be heard.
But here, we are the ones who are told to cry out and call out for wisdom.
Proverbs 2:4 KJV 1900
4 If thou seekest her as silver, And searchest for her as for hid treasures;
(vs. 4). This verse says “If thou seekest her as silver, and searchest for her as for hid treasures…”
Once again Solomon uses the word “if” to show that gaining wisdom is also conditioned on some other things he is about to declare.
He said to his son, “If thou seekest her as silver, and searchest for her as for hid treasures.”
Finding wisdom is also conditioned on “seeking her as silver.”
We should seek wisdom as if it was a rich “silver” mine.
We should also “searchest for her as for hid treasures.”
Both “silver” and hidden “treasures” are so valuable that people will go to great lengths to get them.
The same thing should be true of wisdom.
Too often God’s people talk about wanting to know God’s Word but show very little passion for it.
If we truly believe that the wisdom and knowledge of God is the most valuable thing we can have and pursue after it like it is, our passion for wisdom and our sense of urgency to get it will increase.
Proverbs 2:5 KJV 1900
5 Then shalt thou understand the fear of the Lord, And find the knowledge of God.
(vs. 5). This verse says “Then shalt thou understand the fear of the Lord, and find the knowledge of God.”
This verse reveals what will happen to the student “if’ they followed Solomon’s instructions in the first 4 verses.
First, Solomon said “Then shalt thou understand the fear of the LORD.”
The word “then” introduces what will happen if the son would do what his father said in verses 1-4;
(1) receive my (Solomon’s) words, and hide my (Solomon’s) commandments with him;
(2) incline thine ear unto wisdom, and apply thine heart to understanding;
(3) criest after knowledge, and liftest up thy voice for understanding; and
(4) seekest her (wisdom) as silver, and searchest for her (wisdom) as for hid treasures.
If his son did all of those things, Solomon said “Then shalt thou understand the fear of the LORD.”
This “fear” is not abject terror, but it’s a healthy sense of awe and respect for God as we recognize Him for who He is.
It is extreme reverence for “the LORD.”
Not only would his son “understand the fear of the Lord,” he would also “find the knowledge of God.”
The “fear of the LORD” and “the knowledge of God” go together, for a person cannot properly know God without having a profound sense of reverence and respect for Him.

II. FINDING GOD’S WISDOM (Proverbs 2:6-11)

Proverbs 2:6–11 KJV 1900
6 For the Lord giveth wisdom: Out of his mouth cometh knowledge and understanding. 7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: He is a buckler to them that walk uprightly. 8 He keepeth the paths of judgment, And preserveth the way of his saints. 9 Then shalt thou understand righteousness, and judgment, And equity; yea, every good path. 10 When wisdom entereth into thine heart, And knowledge is pleasant unto thy soul; 11 Discretion shall preserve thee, Understanding shall keep thee:
The source of wisdom (Proverbs 2:6).
This verse says “For the LORD giveth wisdom: out of his mouth cometh knowledge and understanding.”
Not only is “the LORD” wise Himself, but He “giveth wisdom,” and that’s more than the wisest men in the world can ever do.
It is God’s prerogative and His only to open our understanding.
All the “wisdom” in any creature is God’s free gift, and He gives it liberally (see)
James 1:5 KJV 1900
5 If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him.
In addition, God has blessed the world with a revelation of His will.
Proverbs 2:6 KJV 1900
6 For the Lord giveth wisdom: Out of his mouth cometh knowledge and understanding.
Solomon went onto say “Out of his mouth cometh knowledge and understanding.”
By the law and the prophets, by the written Word and by His ministers, which are all “His mouth” to the children of men, “cometh knowledge and understanding.”
It is certainly encouraging to search after “wisdom” knowing that we have the Scriptures to search, in which we may find “wisdom” if we seek it diligently.

B. Protection for the wise (Proverbs 2:7-8).

Proverbs 2:7–8 KJV 1900
7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: He is a buckler to them that walk uprightly. 8 He keepeth the paths of judgment, And preserveth the way of his saints.
(vs. 7). This verse says “He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a buckler to them that walk uprightly.”
Still speaking about the LORD who gives “wisdom” Solomon said “He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous.”
God shows favor to those who are “righteous” or who have a right standing with Him.
For them, God “layeth up” or stores away not just “wisdom,” but “sound wisdom” or the best advice.
God is also “a buckler to them that walk uprightly.”
In other words, He is a shield to those who live with integrity (see)
Proverbs 30:5 KJV 1900
5 Every word of God is pure: He is a shield unto them that put their trust in him.
those who have honorable character and moral courage.
The term “buckler” refers to “a shield” which is tied around a soldier’s arm to provide a defense against a sword or spear.
Even those who “walk uprightly” may face danger as the trial of their faith, but God is, and will be “a buckler to them” so that if anything happens to them they won’t experience any real harm because they are safe.
Proverbs 2:8 KJV 1900
8 He keepeth the paths of judgment, And preserveth the way of his saints.
(vs. 8). This verse says “He keepeth the paths of judgment, and preserveth the way of his saints.”
Here Solomon continues to advise his son of the grace God shows to His own.
First, he said that God “keepeth the paths of judgment.”
The word “keepeth” here means “to guard” or “to keep watch.”
The term “judgment” here means “justice.”
Therefore, the phrase “He keepeth the paths of judgment” means that God watches over His own as they walk in “the way” of justice or fairness for they may be tempted to turn aside out of that way.
Second, Solomon said that God also “preserveth the way of his saints” meaning that the LORD guides and protects “His saints” in every area of their lives.
The word “saints” refers to believers in the LORD who have been separated from the world and consecrated to the worship and service of God.
The word “consecration” which means setting apart, and the word “purity” are basic meanings of the term “saints.”
God “preserveth the way of his saints” so that our “way” won’t be perverted.
He preserves us, His saints, in our “way” keeping us safe and blameless to our place in His heavenly kingdom.

C. Preserved in wisdom (Proverbs 2:9-11).

Proverbs 2:9 KJV 1900
9 Then shalt thou understand righteousness, and judgment, And equity; yea, every good path.
(vs. 9). This verse says “Then shalt thou understand righteousness, and judgment, and equity; yea, every good path.”
As we allow the LORD to direct us and call on His help, Solomon said “Then shalt thou understand righteousness, and judgment, and equity.”
In other words, we will know how to conduct ourselves properly and rightly towards all men.
We will “understand” by the Word of God, “righteousness (right living), and judgment (justice), and equity (fairness).”
These principles will guide and govern the saint in his or her whole conversation or life, and will also make us fit for every relationship and every business venture, being trustworthy in everything.
As we “understand” God’s Word, which is His wisdom (see)
John 1:1–5 KJV 1900
1 In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 The same was in the beginning with God. 3 All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made. 4 In him was life; and the life was the light of men. 5 And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not.
1 Corinthians 1:23–24 KJV 1900
23 But we preach Christ crucified, unto the Jews a stumblingblock, and unto the Greeks foolishness; 24 But unto them which are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ the power of God, and the wisdom of God.
it will give the believer not only a right view of justice, but also the desire to practice it and treat everybody right.
Following these godly characteristics of “righteousness (right living), and judgment (justice), and equity (fairness)”will lead the saint in “every good path,” for
(see)
2 Timothy 3:16–17 KJV 1900
16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: 17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works.
Proverbs 2:10 KJV 1900
10 When wisdom entereth into thine heart, And knowledge is pleasant unto thy soul;
(vs. 10). This verse says “When wisdom entereth into thine heart, and knowledge is pleasant unto thy soul…”
Here the words “heart” and “soul” both refer to the inner person, who they really are (see)
Psalm 13:2 KJV 1900
2 How long shall I take counsel in my soul, Having sorrow in my heart daily? How long shall mine enemy be exalted over me?
Psalm 34:2 KJV 1900
2 My soul shall make her boast in the Lord: The humble shall hear thereof, and be glad.
Matthew 12:34–35 KJV 1900
34 O generation of vipers, how can ye, being evil, speak good things? for out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh. 35 A good man out of the good treasure of the heart bringeth forth good things: and an evil man out of the evil treasure bringeth forth evil things.
Matthew 15:18–19 KJV 1900
18 But those things which proceed out of the mouth come forth from the heart; and they defile the man. 19 For out of the heart proceed evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness, blasphemies:
Mark 7:21 KJV 1900
21 For from within, out of the heart of men, proceed evil thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders,
Proverbs 2:10 KJV 1900
10 When wisdom entereth into thine heart, And knowledge is pleasant unto thy soul;
Solomon appears to see “wisdom” and “knowledge” as the same things.
So he said, “When wisdom entereth into thine heart, and knowledge is pleasant unto thy soul,” he is about to tell his son what happens when “wisdom,” God’s Word “entereth” or takes possession of one’s “heart” and “knowledge is pleasant” or a delight “unto thy soul.”
Proverbs 2:11 KJV 1900
11 Discretion shall preserve thee, Understanding shall keep thee:
(vs. 11). Our final verse says “Discretion shall preserve thee, understanding shall keep thee…”
Here Solomon reveals to his son what happens when we allow “wisdom” and “knowledge” to possess our heart and soul (see verse 10).
Proverbs 2:10–11 KJV 1900
10 When wisdom entereth into thine heart, And knowledge is pleasant unto thy soul; 11 Discretion shall preserve thee, Understanding shall keep thee:
When that happens, Solomon said “Discretion shall preserve thee, understanding shall keep thee.”
Here again, Solomon uses poetic parallelism using different words “Discretion” and “understanding” to say the same thing.
Both “discretion” and “understanding” are said to “preserve” and “keep” the believer.
In essence, God keeps “the way of his saints” (see)
Proverbs 2:8 KJV 1900
8 He keepeth the paths of judgment, And preserveth the way of his saints.
by giving us “discretion” or the ability to make wise decisions that will “keep” us out of harm’s way, and able to resist the temptations of the devil.
Conclusion
In a fallen world it is not easy to pursue wisdom in the way it deserves.
The world offers substitutes that pass for wisdom but leave us bankrupt in the end.
This is why the first part of Proverbs centers on the importance of wisdom and on encouraging God’s people to pursue it.
Wisdom means living life according to God’s rules.
When we live wisely, we receive great riches because we are in fellowship with the source of all blessings—our Heavenly Father.
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