Sermon Tone Analysis

TITLE:  Who Gets the Last Word?    SCRIPTURE:    John 11:1-45 and Ezekiel 37:1-14

\\ SERMON:  March 13, 2005 \\ \\ Perhaps for you it took place in the past, or will come in the future, or is there with you right now.

Something terrible happens, and in your gut you fear this terrible something has the last word.

Life seems ruthlessly constricted.

Hope is stifled.

No time to come seems worthy of consideration.

What's ahead is not sunrise, but sunset, and endless night.

\\ \\ A situation of this kind is background for the spooky, memorable, fascinating story of the valley of dry bones -- very old bones -- that are brought back to life, covered with flesh and skin, and breathed into, resuscitated, by the spirit, the breath of God.

\\ \\ As Ezekiel gazes out on that death valley covered with bones, his people have been driven into exile.

Their connection with the land God gave them has been snapped like a twig.

They may know whose they were, who they belonged to back in the good old days, but now they're not sure whose they are, living as aliens in a strange land hundreds of miles from the only home they have ever known.

\\ \\ Exile feels to them a lot like death, a final death for them as a people.

Their spirits are as dry and bare as those bones lying in death valley.

It is in this bottoming out moment of deep despair that the Lord grabs Ezekiel, takes him to that valley, and shows him dry bones that get up and dance, an entire people lifted up and restored to life.

\\ \\ The message is clear for Ezekiel and those who listen to him: exile is not the end.

The Lord brings his people back even from the bone yard of exile.

Death valley is not a final resting place, but just a station on the way.

\\ \\ And so it happens.

God's people make it through exile.

After many years, the exile is over, and they return home again, walking tall with joy.

What has occurred is not merely survival.

They come back to their land a people stronger, wiser, more deeply committed to the Lord.

\\ \\ Something terrible happens, and in your gut you fear that this terrible something has the last word.

Hope is stifled.

What's ahead is not sunrise, but sunset, and endless night.

\\ \\ This can happen with a people, as it did with exiled Israel in the time of Ezekiel.

It can happen also with a family.

Hope is stifled when something terrible occurs to a family in the village of Bethany, just outside Jerusalem.

\\ \\ Lazarus the brother has died, leaving behind his sisters Martha and Mary.

The loss is not only a personal grief, an emotional burden, but it also pushes the sisters out to the margins of society as women without men.

Their village doesn't know what to do with them.

They are on their way to becoming surplus people.

\\ \\ So the death is not only of Lazarus.

It feels also like death for Martha and Mary.

They see no future worth considering.

Yes, they believe in a final resurrection, but eternity is beyond any horizon visible to them.

What confronts these women is a series of weary days through which they must plod.

\\ \\ Add to all this the disappointment that their friend Jesus, the miracle-working rabbi, doesn't get there until Lazarus has been dead for four long days and buried in a tomb with a big stone blocking the entrance.

How must it sound when Jesus arrives, and Martha greets him with these words: "Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died."

\\ \\ Jesus and Martha talk about resurrection.

Martha sees it in the future, something that will happen just before time calls it quits.

Jesus sees resurrection in the present moment, something here and now.

He identified himself as the resurrection Martha anticipates, the life that she needs as much as her brother does.

\\ \\ Bu Jesus is not content with just talking.

He calls Lazarus out of the tomb to continue his life on earth.

Doing this, he also frees Martha and Mary from a marginal, stilted existence.

From that household in Bethany he pulls off the shroud of death.

\\ \\ But, you may say, what's the use?

Israel returns from exile, yet their history since then has been marked by numerous other instances of loss and disgrace.

Lazarus leaves the tomb, and becomes a walking miracle in his village, yet after some years he dies again.

The stone blocking his tomb remains in place this time.

\\ \\ These stories of death valley and the family there in Bethany—these stories are reminders of the thousand ways by which divine power struggles against the terrors we feel in our gut—never having the last word, and foreclosing on the future.

\\ \\ But more than that, the Bethany family and death valley also point ahead to another story, a greater one.

This other story we will encounter next Sunday and the Sunday after that.

Passion Sunday and Resurrection Sunday, together with the week between them, tell of how something terrible did happen, the worst thing of all.

\\ \\ From a Friday afternoon until the following Sunday at dawn, fear grips a few human hearts, making them believe that this something terrible has had the last word, that what awaits them is not sunrise, but sunset and endless night.

Their experience is death valley, and the Bethany house of grief, and even more than that.

What lifts them from grief and death is divine power at work in a way that can never be reversed, divine power that opens the door permanently to a sunrise past our ability to comprehend.

\\ \\ So three stories stand before us today.

Ezekiel and those dry bones built into a people is the first.

Lazarus brought back to rejoin his sisters is the second.

The third story will be told on the next two Sundays and throughout the intervening week.

We will encounter it today as well, this story of death and resurrection, when the Bread is broken and the Wine is shared.

\\ \\ So three stories stand before us today, or are there four?

The fourth is ours to add if we choose.

In each of the others, we hear that the terrible something -- exile, or becoming surplus people, or torture and death -- does not get to have the last word.

In the Jesus story we find ample cause to believe that the power of every terrible something has been broken forever.

So much for the first three.

What remains is whether we will add to them our story, our experience of a terrible something that seems to have the last word.

\\ \\ When life is ruthlessly constricted, when hope is stifled, there appears no time to come worth considering.

What's in front of us looks like sunset and endless night.

When we find ourselves in Bethany's house of grief, or down among the bones in death valley, then we must look past the terrible something and ache for God to intervene.

The one who acted powerfully in the stories of Ezekiel and Lazarus and above all in the story of Jesus is neither unwilling nor unable to act in our stories as well.

TRUE STORY:      \\ \\ Mother Teresa started her ministry as an ordinary nun with a great dream -- starting an orphanage in Calcutta.

She talked with her Mother Superior about her dream, and her Mother Superior responded by asking how much money she had.

\\ \\ Sister Teresa replied, "I have two pennies."

\\ \\ Mother Superior said, "You cannot start an orphanage with just two pennies."

\\ \\ Sister Teresa replied, "No, but with two pennies and God, I can start an orphanage."

And she did.

\\ \\ The story of Lazarus is God's promise that everything is possible with God's help.

\\ \\ No bones are too dry.

No grief is too deep.

No stone at a tomb entrance is too heavy.

\\ \\ God can resurrect an executed man!

God can revive a heartbroken family!

God can restore a dry bones community!

\\ \\ Sometimes what we must do is stand back, and wait for God to work.

\\ \\   \\  All Hail the Power of Jesus' Name  UMH #154-155 \\ \\ How Firm a Foundation UMH #529 \\ \\ I Know Whom I Have Believed  UMH #714 \\ \\ Jesus is All the World to Me UMH #469 \\ \\ Softly and Tenderly UMH #348

Standing on the Promises UMH #374 \\ \\ Trust and Obey UMH #467 \\ \\   \\ CHILDREN'S SERMON:  Reading Signs \\ \\ When you ride in the car with your mother or father do you look at road signs along the way?

What do you see?  Let's list different types of signs you might spot.

\\ \\         A stop sign \\ \\         A school crossing sign \\ \\         A sign pointing the way to a hospital \\ \\         A sign advertising a business \\ \\         A railroad crossing sign \\ \\ A sign is a message, illustrated with words, a picture, or a symbol, that points or directs us to something else.

The hospital sign lets us know a hospital is near.

A school crossing sign cautions us to go slow; school children may be crossing the street.

A stop sign signals that there may be heavy traffic on a street we are approaching and we should prepare to stop.

When we see a railroad sign we look for a train.

\\ \\ When Jesus lived on earth he used signs to point us to God.

He performed miracles and each one of these miracles was a sign that caused people to believe that God was near.

Jesus calmed the Sea of Galilee during a storm.

He walked on water.

He healed the sick and caused a blind man to see.