Hermeneutics 1

Hermeneutics for Teens  •  Sermon  •  Submitted
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Introduction

1 Timothy 2:15 NET
But she will be delivered through childbearing, if she continues in faith and love and holiness with self-control.
We cannot carelessly go through the bible and try to take what we want to out of it.
Imagine someone wants to find the will of God for their life. They go to the bible, flip to a random passage, open up to
Matthew 27:5 NET
So Judas threw the silver coins into the temple and left. Then he went out and hanged himself.
Luke 10:37 NET
The expert in religious law said, “The one who showed mercy to him.” So Jesus said to him, “Go and do the same.”
John 13:27 NET
And after Judas took the piece of bread, Satan entered into him. Jesus said to him, “What you are about to do, do quickly.”
hermeneutics is defined as the science and art of biblical interpretation.
Exegesis vs Eisegesis

Baggage

Gold fish bowl analogy
We do not want to read our understanding into the bible, but rather try to know what the bible is teaching.
Colossians 1:17 NET
He himself is before all things and all things are held together in him.
Colossians 1:15 NET
He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation,
Col

Author’s Intent

Who is the author?
“The meaning of the text is what it means to me.“
There is only one meaning of the text, but multiple applications
We want to find the Author’s meaning. We see the biblical writers as the direct spokesperson for God. God is speaking through these human authors.
If this is the very word of God, we want to know what God is actually saying, not what we want it to say.
Just like the temple had three parts, outer court, inner court, and holy of holies, our body is really 3 parts, body soul and spirit!
1 Corinthians 6:19 NET
Or do you not know that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God, and you are not your own?
Ephesians 4:26–27 NET
Be angry and do not sin; do not let the sun go down on the cause of your anger.Do not give the devil an opportunity.
1 cor 6:
1 Corinthians 3:16 NET
Do you not know that you are God’s temple and that God’s Spirit lives in you?
Eph

Types of Interpretation

Literal

Exodus 17:6 NET
I will be standing before you there on the rock in Horeb, and you will strike the rock, and water will come out of it so that the people may drink.” And Moses did so in plain view of the elders of Israel.

Figurative

Psalm 18:2 NET
The Lord is my high ridge, my stronghold, my deliverer. My God is my rocky summit where I take shelter, my shield, the horn that saves me, and my refuge.
Is God an actual rocky Mountain?

Symbolic

1 Peter 2:5 NET
you yourselves, as living stones, are built up as a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood and to offer spiritual sacrifices that are acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.
Are we talking stones?

Context is King

When I went to the Ford factory in Detroit, i saw a ton of cars. My brother crawled into the back of one of the cars. He said “Their trunks are huge!”

Context: Textual Context

Philippians 4:13 NET
I am able to do all things through the one who strengthens me.
Philippians 4:11–13 NET
I am not saying this because I am in need, for I have learned to be content in any circumstance. I have experienced times of need and times of abundance. In any and every circumstance I have learned the secret of contentment, whether I go satisfied or hungry, have plenty or nothing. I am able to do all things through the one who strengthens me.
Philippians 4:10–14 NET
I have great joy in the Lord because now at last you have again expressed your concern for me. (Now I know you were concerned before but had no opportunity to do anything.)I am not saying this because I am in need, for I have learned to be content in any circumstance. I have experienced times of need and times of abundance. In any and every circumstance I have learned the secret of contentment, whether I go satisfied or hungry, have plenty or nothing. I am able to do all things through the one who strengthens me. Nevertheless, you did well to share with me in my trouble.

Lets do some practice!

Phil 4:10-
Romans 8:28a NET
And we know that all things work together for good for those who love God, who are called according to his purpose,
Romans 8:28 NET
And we know that all things work together for good for those who love God, who are called according to his purpose,
Romans 8:
Romans 8:28
I think God allowed me to break my knee, so i can stay home and play video games! All things do work together for good!
Romans 8:26–30 NET
In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness, for we do not know how we should pray, but the Spirit himself intercedes for us with inexpressible groanings. And he who searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes on behalf of the saints according to God’s will. And we know that all things work together for good for those who love God, who are called according to his purpose, because those whom he foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, that his Son would be the firstborn among many brothers and sisters.And those he predestined, he also called; and those he called, he also justified; and those he justified, he also glorified.

The Bible can never mean what it never meant.

Ask: What is the Historical setting of this book? Chapter?
Think about Jonah and Ninivah
Jeremiah 29:10–14 NET
“For the Lord says, ‘Only when the seventy years of Babylonian rule are over will I again take up consideration for you. Then I will fulfill my gracious promise to you and restore you to your homeland.For I know what I have planned for you,’ says the Lord. ‘I have plans to prosper you, not to harm you. I have plans to give you a future filled with hope.When you call out to me and come to me in prayer, I will hear your prayers.When you seek me in prayer and worship, you will find me available to you. If you seek me with all your heart and soul,I will make myself available to you,’ says the Lord. ‘Then I will reverse your plight and will regather you from all the nations and all the places where I have exiled you,’ says the Lord. ‘I will bring you back to the place from which I exiled you.’
Jer 29:10-
Ask: What is the culture like for this book?
God and Abrahams Covenant
Genesis 15:9–10 NET
The Lord said to him, “Take for me a heifer, a goat, and a ram, each three years old, along with a dove and a young pigeon.” So Abram took all these for him and then cut them in two and placed each half opposite the other, but he did not cut the birds in half.
Genesis 15:17–18 NET
When the sun had gone down and it was dark, a smoking firepot with a flaming torch passed between the animal parts.That day the Lord made a covenant with Abram: “To your descendants I give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the Euphrates River—
Who is writing this book?
To who is this author writing?
Why is he writing this book?
Luke 1:1–4 NET
Now many have undertaken to compile an account of the things that have been fulfilled among us, like the accounts passed on to us by those who were eyewitnesses and servants of the word from the beginning.So it seemed good to me as well, because I have followed all things carefully from the beginning, to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus, so that you may know for certain the things you were taught.
Hebrews is harder, but has intent also

Lets practice!

I broke my knee cap, so now i can stay home and play video games all day! God really does work all things together for good!
So lets say you hear someone teach that when you are looking for God’s will for your life, you need to make sure that you have peace in your heart. Then you will know God’s will for your life. Just like this verse says.
Colossians 3:13–15 NET
bearing with one another and forgiving one another, if someone happens to have a complaint against anyone else. Just as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also forgive others.And to all these virtues add love, which is the perfect bond.Let the peace of Christ be in control in your heart (for you were in fact called as one body to this peace), and be thankful.
Colossians 3:15 NET
Let the peace of Christ be in control in your heart (for you were in fact called as one body to this peace), and be thankful.
Colossians 3:14 NET
And to all these virtues add love, which is the perfect bond.
Colossians 3:12 NET
Therefore, as the elect of God, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with a heart of mercy, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience,
Matthew 5:33–37 NET
“Again, you have heard that it was said to an older generation, ‘Do not break an oath, but fulfill your vows to the Lord.’But I say to you, do not take oaths at all—not by heaven, because it is the throne of God, not by earth, because it is his footstool, and not by Jerusalem, because it is the city of the great King. Do not take an oath by your head, because you are not able to make one hair white or black. Let your word be ‘Yes, yes’ or ‘No, no.’ More than this is from the evil one.
I
Jesus said to let my yes be yes and my no be no. So from now, i am going to just tell everyone how i really feel. no more hiding my emotions.
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