Sermon Tone Analysis
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Chapters 11-15 Review
Chapter 11
The second vision of the Messiah.
The first spoke of His birth (9:1).
Now we see His character, the fruit of His life described as the 7 fold spirit of the Lord resting upon Him.
He is both the root and the offspring of David.
We see the mystery of the OT explained.
He will gather his people Jew and Gentile under His banner
Chapter 12
This short little chapter is a high note.
Only 6 verses but speaks of the praise of the remnant towards their God.
For those who come to the savior and repent, He bears their sin and God’s anger and gives them Joy.
They will be a witness to the world
Chapter 13
This chapter starts a long section from 13-27 that covers the judgment of the nations.
The first judgment or burden is against Babylon.
At the time of Isaiah’s prophesy Assyria was the great world superpower, not Babylon.
Yet, Isaiah provides very specific near and future prophesies about the destruction of Babylon.
The burden of Babylon was false religion, idolatry.
Presumably all these nations never heard about the coming judgment.
Somehow all these nations are connected to Judah
Chapter 14
We see a future time when people will come to Israel and cling to them.
The nations that once ruled over Israel will now be ruled by Israel.
This chapter also gave us the judgment of the king, whether this was a vision of Satan’s fall or that of an earthly king is debated.
If it is a picture of Satan, it does not fit the context of the judgments of nations: Babylon, Assyria and Philistia
Chapter 15
This chapter is the judgment of Moab.
Moab was the first son of Lot’s incestuous relationship with this daughters.Ruth and David are descendants.
Moab will be fiercely destroyed like a lion attacks its prey
Chapter 11
Overview
The second vision of the Messiah.
The first spoke of His birth (9:1).
Now we see His character, the fruit of His life described as the 7 fold spirit of the Lord resting upon Him.
He is both the root and the offspring of David.
We see the mystery of the OT explained.
He will gather his people Jew and Gentile under His banner
God is never late
Sennacherib, the Assyrian King just sacked Judah but only got to the walls of Jerusalem before the Lord destroyed his army.
Like the Lord destroyed Pharaohs army.
God is never late.
His divine deliverance is timed to the second.
Second vision
Here we have a second vision of the Messiah
— The first was his birth ( 9:1 )
— Here the fruit of His life ( 11:2 )
( 11:1 ) There shall come forth a Rod from the stem of Jesse, And a Branch shall grow out of his roots
Life in pieces
— After the foretold Babylonian captivity life looks bleak for what is left of Israel
— Isaiah sees new life in the form of a Rod from the stem of Jesse
— Jeremiah was even more explicit:
“Behold, the days are coming,” says the Lord, “That I will raise to David a Branch of righteousness; A King shall reign and prosper, And execute judgment and righteousness in the earth.
6 In His days Judah will be saved, And Israel will dwell safely; Now this is His name by which He will be called: THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS ( Jer 23:5-6 )
Stem of Jesse
— Jesse was David’s father
— David called the son of Jesse
— The fact that Christ is a stem / shoot from Jesse says that he is not just another King from the line of David but another David (cf.
Hos 3:5)
Branch
— And Branch indicates that He is the Messiah
— Branch is always used that way (cf.
Isa 4:2)
“In that day the Branch of the Lord shall be beautiful and glorious; And the fruit of the earth shall be excellent and appealing For those of Israel who have escaped.”
( Is 4:2 )
— Grow out of the roots
— Buried under the earth
— The house of David was reduced very low to obscurity and poverty
— Consider the poverty of Mary and Joseph
2 Titles
— Messiah has two titles
— The other is The Lion of Judah which came from Jacob’s blessing of Judah ( Gn 49:8-10 )
— When John sees Christ in heaven he refers to him with both of these titles
— “Do not weep.
Behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David ( Rev 5:5 )
Seven Fold Ministry of the Holy Spirit (11:2)
( 11:2 ) The Spirit of the Lord shall rest upon Him, The Spirit of wisdom and understanding, The Spirit of counsel and might, The Spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the Lord
Second Vision
— Here, the second vision of the Messiah
— Emphasis is on his life, his character
— Seven (7) is the number of fullness, completeness
— This is the same 7 spirits we see around the throne ( Rev 1:4 )
— This spirit will rest upon him
Q: Do you see the trinity in verse 11:2?
Trinity
— The Spirit
— The Lord
— Him
Q: Describe each ministry of the Holy Spirit
Of the Lord
— The Spirit of the Lord
— His spirit
— His essence
— His power
Wisdom
— A spirit of wisdom
— Eph 5:15 says walk in wisdom
— Used as a judicial term (cf.
Dt 1:13)
Understanding
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