Dwell (5 of 5) - Holy Spirit: The Outpouring
The Outpouring
A Matter of Wineskins
A better covenant
Different Mind- Spiritual Minds
FREELY GIVEN
Spiritual Gifts
Spiritual Gifts. Phrase regularly used to translate two Greek words, charismata and pneumatika (the plural forms of charisma and pneumatikon). Both words are almost exclusively Pauline within the biblical writings; elsewhere in the NT they appear only in 1 Peter 2:5 and 4:10. Other writers, of course, mention phenomena that fall within Paul’s definition of “spiritual gifts,” but for specific teaching on the subject one must depend on Paul first and foremost.
Biblical Lists of Spiritual Gifts
Rom 12:6–8
1 Cor 12:8–10
1 Cor 12:28
1 Cor 12:29–30
Eph 4:11
1 Pet 4:11
prophecy
prophecy
prophets
prophets
prophets
ministry
ministry
teaching
teachers
teachers
pastor-teachers
exhortation
giving
ruling
governments
showing mercy
word of wisdom
word of knowledge
faith
healing
gifts of healing
healing
miracles
miracles
miracles
discerning of spirits
tongues
tongues
tongues
interpretation
interpretation
apostles
apostles
apostles
helps
evangelists
speaking
Both words are derived from more familiar words, charis (grace) and pneuma (spirit). Both have similar senses—charisma meaning “expression or manifestation or embodiment of grace,”
Holy Spirit, Gifts of. Four New Testament passages delineate specific gifts that God’s Spirit gives to his people (Rom. 12:3–8; 1 Cor. 12–14; Eph. 4:7–13; 1 Peter 4:10–11). The terminology varies from ordinary words for gift (dōrea, dōma—Eph. 4:7–8) to a cognate of grace (charisma—Rom. 12:6; 1 Cor. 12:4, 9, 28, 30–31; 1 Peter 4:10), to a substantive formed from the adjective “spiritual” (pneumatika—1 Cor. 12:1; 14:1, 37). But the concept remains the same: distinctive, divinely originated endowments to serve the Triune God for the common benefit of his people, the church (Rom. 12:4–5; 1 Cor. 12:7; Eph. 4:12–13; 1 Peter 4:10).