Rejecting Repentance
Introduction
Major Ideas
OBSERVE: God is just in demanding we repent of sin.
OBSERVE: God’s purpose for every sinner is repentance but some reject repentance.
OBSERVE: Some repent and some reject repentance.
OBSERVE: Those who reject repentance reject all calls to repent.
But finally, OBSERVE: In the end, those who repent will be proven wise.
Conclusion
δικαιόω (dikaioō). vb. to justify, acquit, vindicate, declare to be righteous. The act of judging favorably or proving right.
This word is related to the adjective δίκαιος (dikaios, “righteous”); to be justified is to be shown or declared to be righteous or in the right. In the Septuagint, dikaioōis used to translate the majority of instances of צָדֵק (ṣādēq, “to be righteous”). In its nontheological uses in the NT, dikaioō refers to proving or declaring someone to be in the right (e.g., Matt 11:19; Luke 7:35; 10:29; 16:15). In its eschatological or soteriological uses, it refers to declaring someone’s innocence or vindicating someone.
7:29 acknowledged God’s justice. The common people and the outcast tax collectors who heard John the Baptist’s preaching acknowledged that what he required by way of repentance was from God and was righteous.
7:30 lawyers. See note on 10:25. rejected God’s purpose. John’s call to repentance was an expression of the will of God. By refusing repentance, they rejected not just John the Baptist, but also God Himself.
7:32 like children. Christ used strong derision to rebuke the Pharisees. He suggested they were behaving childishly, determined not to be pleased, whether invited to “dance” (a reference to Christ’s joyous style of ministry, “eating and drinking” with sinners—v. 34), or urged to “weep” (a reference to John the Baptist’s call to repentance, and John’s more austere manner of ministry—v. 33).
7:32 like children. Christ used strong derision to rebuke the Pharisees. He suggested they were behaving childishly, determined not to be pleased, whether invited to “dance” (a reference to Christ’s joyous style of ministry, “eating and drinking” with sinners—v. 34), or urged to “weep” (a reference to John the Baptist’s call to repentance, and John’s more austere manner of ministry—v. 33).