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Last week we looked at King Xerxes failed military campaign against Greece, at the beauty contest in all 127 provinces to find the most attractive woman they could to replace Queen Vashti, a contest won by Esther, which was all a part of God’s perfect plan, a plan that is unfolding in miraculous ways more and more as we travel through then pages of Esther.
We also saw Mordecai uncover a plot to kill the King, yet for some strange reason he never received the recognition or reward that would commonly be given in situations like this, of course since we have the completed story, we know that this was also a part of God’s perfect plan, the reward would come, but not until the Sovereign Lord picked the perfect time.
We will see that in chapter 6.
We ended last week with an introduction to Haman and saw his plot to commit genocide on the entire Jewish race because of his hatred for Mordecai.
A hatred that stemmed from, what many theologians consider, a prideful Mordecai’s refusal to bow before Haman.
In last weeks message, we looked at one reason why his refusal to bow wasn’t motivated by a devotion to God, but probably pride, and that was that if Mordecai were that devoted to God, he would have gone back to Jerusalem, and likely have taken Esther with him.
Had he done that, the Jews would not have been facing the very real possibility of genocide.
I’d like to look at 2 other reasons this morning.
There is no command in Scripture to not bow to before another individual.
In fact there are many instances in Scripture of one individual bowing before another.
From Jacob bowing before Esau, to Josephs family bowing before him, Ruth bowing before Boaz, to David bowing before King Saul, to other people bowing before David.
We are clearly commanded not to bow before idols, but we are not commanded to not bow before other individuals.
Of course bowing before an idol would be bowing in worship, while in most instances bowing before another individual would be more of a show of respect.
It is highly unlikely that Xerxes would have issued a command to bow to one of his officials, if it wasn’t also a requirement to bow to him as the King.
Yet we see no indication that Mordecai refused to bow before the king.
If you haven’t already, turn in your Bibles to Esther 3, page 521 in your pew Bibles.
We will start in verse 7. Next Slide
Esther 3:7
I’ve titled this verse: Next Slides
Haman’s Big Plans Put on Hold.
Now to understand this verse you first have to understand Haman.
Haman was a very superstitious man.
I am certain that his desire was that the Jews be killed as soon as possible, but his superstitions would not let him just pick the soonest date possible.
Instead he called all of his magician and astrologer friends and they decided that in order to pick the best day possible, they needed to cast Pur, now remember the word Pur, because that word comes in to play towards the end of Esther.
To cast Pur meant to cast lots, which is sort of like throwing the dice to determine the best day.
My guess is that as they started with the first month, which was the current month, Haman waited while holding his breath, probably disappointed when that month wasn’t selected.
Month after month went by, each month got a “No” answer, finally the lot fell on the 12th month, basically a year out.
I imagine Haman was less than thrilled, but at least he had a specific month and day.
Having the date almost a year out, was all part of our Sovereign God’s plan to turn the tables on the wicked Haman.
Next Slides
In the next few verses we see Haman’s successful attempt to:
Haman’s Pulls the Wool over the Kings Eyes.
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Esther 3:8-11
Now I want you to notice something here, something very important.
At no point in time do we see Haman identify the people he wants destroyed.
He purposely hides their identity, and amazingly Xerxes doesn’t seem to even care who the people are, but that shouldn’t surprise us, we have already seen Xerxes is an irrational man.
It becomes clear in chapter 6 that King Xerxes had no idea of the identity of the people, but we will get to that later.
The title of this series on the Book of Esther has been “God Behind the Scenes”, but it is important for us to realize that God wasn’t the only one working behind the scenes.
Satan was also at work, he is ultimately the mastermind of Haman’s plot to exterminate the Jews.
You see he understood that God’s redemptive plan for all mankind flows through the Jews, and if he can end this race of people, he completely undermines the work of God.
While Haman was listed in Esther as “an enemy of the Jews”, the ultimate enemy is Satan himself, Haman is a tool in his hands.
This is key for us, because we have a tendency to look at those who oppose us as our ultimate enemies, when in fact they are tools in the hand of our ultimate enemy.
What I am saying is this: Next Slides
Satan is our Real Enemy.
So, why is this important to us?
It is important to us because if we harbor bitterness and hatred for those who come against us, as if they are our enemies, we generally close the door on any chance we have at reaching them with the love of Christ.
Hatred and bitterness has yet to win a single soul for Christ.
Instead, we need to see those who may oppose us and our faith as tools in the hands of Satan, and seek to love them and pray for them, and who knows but God may use us to bring them to Him.
We have now reached chapter 4, a very key chapter in the Book of Esther that includes Esther’s most popular verse.
To begin with we see: Next Slides
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Esther 4:1-11
Finally we see a broken and humbled Mordecai go where we have no indication he had gone for quite some time, the throne of the Almighty.
In verse 3 we see that “in every province, wherever the king’s command and his decree reached, there was great morning among the Jews, with fasting”.
It is important to note that while we don’t see prayer mentioned, in historical Jewish settings, prayer always accompanied fasting.
While we see a humbled Mordecai’s heart changing, Esther isn’t quite there yet.
We read in verse 4 & 5: Next Slides
Based on my reading of these verses, similar to Mordecai, Esther had become accustomed to her comfortable surroundings.
She had now lived in the palace for at least 6 years. 1 year as a part of the pageant of 400 women vying for the heart of the king, and now 5 years as the queen.
And here the man that had raised her as if she was his own daughter is mourning in sackcloth and ashes at the entrance of the Kings gate and the first thing she does is send him a change of clothes.
There is no indication that she is at all concerned over why he is mourning, only that he is not dressed properly for the entrance of the kings gate.
It’s like she is thinking, “Hey, we have reputations at stake here.”
But as we see, he refused the clothes she sent.
Finally in verse 5 we see her send to find out what is causing him to mourn.
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What we are seeing in these verses is: Next Slides
Esther Reminds Mordecai of the Laws of the Medes and Persians.
Vs. 11
She pointed out accurately that she couldn’t just go before the king without being summoned, to do so could easily cause her to loose her life.
So what does Mordecai do?
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Esther 4:13-17
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Mordecai Reminds Esther of the Laws of the Medes and Persians.
Vs. 13
Mordecai reminds her that just because she is the queen, does not mean she is safe from the edict of the king.
Mordecai then declares what is the most popular verse in the Book Esther.
Next Slide
This is a very powerful verse.
As I read this verse, one key thing becomes clear to me.
Next Slides
A Broken Mordecai’s Change of Heart.
Mordecai had had a change of heart.
Rest assured Mordecai had now sought the Face of God on what to do.
His repentant heart did what repentant hearts always do: Next Slides
Repentant Hearts Always Move the Heart of God.
I believe that when Mordecai was mourning, praying and fasting, that God spoke to his heart and let Mordecai know that He was the Sovereign God and He was still in control.
He was still working behind the scenes to bring about His glory and protect His perfect plan.
When Mordecai uttered the words “For if you keep silent at this time, relief and deliverance will rise for the Jews from another place” I believe he was speaking as one who had heard from God. God had reminded Mordecai of His plan to redeem the world through the Nation of Israel and as a result of that plan, He would deliver them.
With that knowledge firmly planted in his mind, he goes on to give Esther the ultimate challenge: “And who knows whether you have not come to the kingdom for such a time as this?”
The words of Mordecai moved Esther into action, but before she acted she issued her own command to Mordecai;
“Go, gather all the Jews to be found in Susa, and hold a fast on my behalf, and do not eat or drink for three days, night or day.
I and my young women will also fast as you do.
Then I will go to the king, though it is against the law, and if I perish, I perish.”
She directed Mordecai the assemble all of the Jews in Susa to fast and pray for 3 days, night and day.
She wanted to seek the face of God and ask Him to move through her.
Which brings us to the next key point, we already pointed out that Repentant Hearts Always Move the Heart of God.
Well: Next Slides
Whenever the Heart of God Moves, the Hand of God Follows.
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