Propitiation
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· 4 viewsThe satisfaction of the righteous demands of God in relation to human sin and its punishment through the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ upon the cross, by which the penalty of sin is cancelled and the anger of God averted. [The NIV is distinctive at this point, in that it generally translates this term by “atonement” and related words.].
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The need for propitiation: God’s anger against sin
The need for propitiation: God’s anger against sin
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The provision of propitiation: Jesus Christ the atoning sacrifice
The provision of propitiation: Jesus Christ the atoning sacrifice
The promise in the OT
The promise in the OT
5 But he was pierced for our transgressions;
he was crushed for our iniquities;
upon him was the chastisement that brought us peace,
and with his wounds we are healed.
6 All we like sheep have gone astray;
we have turned—every one—to his own way;
and the Lord has laid on him
the iniquity of us all.
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The fulfilment in the NT
The fulfilment in the NT
21 But now the righteousness of God has been manifested apart from the law, although the Law and the Prophets bear witness to it— 22 the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ for all who believe. For there is no distinction: 23 for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, 24 and are justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus, 25 whom God put forward as a propitiation by his blood, to be received by faith. This was to show God’s righteousness, because in his divine forbearance he had passed over former sins. 26 It was to show his righteousness at the present time, so that he might be just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus.
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The motivation for propitiation: God’s love
The motivation for propitiation: God’s love
10 In this is love, not that we have loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins.
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