The Noahic Covenant II

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The Noahic Covenant

let’s review...
Establishing Diving Viewpoint on certain matters:
The existence & attributes of God
Origin of creation
creator/creature distinction
Plan of salvation is by God’s grace through faith via a substitutionary sacrifice
Divine institution of Family
Incredible pre-flood intelligence
Noah’s TOLEDOT (++):
Righteous judgment of God upon man’s sin
sin always has consequence , Num 32:23
God’s patience and grace

New Beginnings after Judgment

Plan of salvation is by God’s grace through faith via a substitutionary sacrifice
Divine institution of Family
Incredible pre-flood intelligence
Noah’s TOLEDOT (Gen 6++):
Righteous judgment of God upon man’s sin
God’s patience and grace
Noah’s Toledot:
“New rules of the game” (Ray Stedman)
“New rules of the game” (Ray Stedman)
Fear of man
Universal change in diet
Life is sacred (lifeblood)
At the foundation of the Noahic covenant
Capital punishment for capital crime of murder
Institution of Human government and rule of conscience and civil law
restraint from chaos
will be removed?
Divine viewpoint determines how you see:
Marriage, Family, Church, Government, Science, History, Politics, Foreign policy, Israel as a nation, social issues,
Family
Church
The way you come to determine your view on these matters is crucial!!
Government
Science
If people take these terms and redefine them, it changes your belief system.
History
Example:
Politics, Foreign policy, Israel as a nation, social issues,
Depending on your perspective, what the rainbow reminds you of is a great example. The rainbow as of 1984 has been hijacked. if you ask a young person today what a rainbow means, what answer do you think you will get? There’s a pretty big chance we not hear the divine viewpoint.
Satan is a counterfitter, he supplants the promise of God with the perversion of sin instead.

God establishes an everlasting Covenant

initiated and dictated by God
God’s covenant. Stated 7x
Covenant is a binding agreement. Marriage is a covenant. Some covenants are unconditional. Some conditional. Marriage is unconditional bi-lateral. The Noahic covenant is both unconditional and unilateral.
A covenant reflected the character of a person. His name was bound to his word.

God spoke to Noah and to his sons

Makes a unilateral (one-sided), unconditional binding or pact
Noah never asked God. God initiated it
Noah never deserved or did something to earn it.
God established it because of His grace.

and with your descendants after you

and with every living creature that is with you…all that comes out of the ark

and with every living creature that is with you

I establish My covenant with you

Genesis 9:11b NASB95
“I establish My covenant with you; and all flesh shall never again be cut off by the water of the flood, neither shall there again be a flood to destroy the earth.”
- and all flesh shall never again be cut off by the water of the flood
and all flesh shall never again be cut off by the water of the flood
New American Standard Bible: 1995 update. (1995). (). La Habra, CA: The Lockman Foundation.
- neither shall there again be a flood to destroy the earth
Judges 2:1 NASB95
Now the angel of the Lord came up from Gilgal to Bochim. And he said, “I brought you up out of Egypt and led you into the land which I have sworn to your fathers; and I said, ‘I will never break My covenant with you,
New American Standard Bible: 1995 update. (1995). (). La Habra, CA: The Lockman Foundation.
The New Covenant
Jeremiah 31:31 NASB95
“Behold, days are coming,” declares the Lord, “when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah,
Romans 11:25–29 NASB95
For I do not want you, brethren, to be uninformed of this mystery—so that you will not be wise in your own estimation—that a partial hardening has happened to Israel until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in; and so all Israel will be saved; just as it is written, The Deliverer will come from Zion, He will remove ungodliness from Jacob.” This is My covenant with them, When I take away their sins.” From the standpoint of the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but from the standpoint of God’s choice they are beloved for the sake of the fathers; for the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable.
Romans 11:26–29 NASB95
and so all Israel will be saved; just as it is written, The Deliverer will come from Zion, He will remove ungodliness from Jacob.” This is My covenant with them, When I take away their sins.” From the standpoint of the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but from the standpoint of God’s choice they are beloved for the sake of the fathers; for the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable.
Rom 11:26-29

The Sign of the Covenant

a This is a sign...

between Me and you and every living creature that is with you, for all successive generations...

I set My bow in the cloud

between Me and you and every living creature that is with you, for all successive generations

I set My bow in the cloud

New American Standard Bible: 1995 update. (1995). (). La Habra, CA: The Lockman Foundation.
New American Standard Bible: 1995 update. (1995). (). La Habra, CA: The Lockman Foundation.
A bow (Hebrew for hunting bow of a warrior) in the Sky

קֶשֶׁת qesheth, keh´-sheth; from 7185 in the orig. sense (of 6983) of bending; a bow, for shooting (hence fig. strength) or the iris:—× arch (-er), + arrow, bow ([-man, -shot]).

God's ‘bow’ is used in connection with judgment
Psalm 7:12 NASB95
If a man does not repent, He will sharpen His sword; He has bent His bow and made it ready.
Instead, after the flood, God laid His bow down. He will never again destroy the earth with a global flood.
++Visible reminder - rainbow will be in cloud
++Physical - not spiritual - all living creatures
++Perpetual - as long as the present earth lasts
++Universal - “between me and you”
++Unconditional - Not conditioned on man’s response
The “sign” of the rainbow is appropriate.
It consists of the reflection of the rays of the sun in the particles of moisture in the clouds. The water which destroyed the earth causes the rainbow. Also, the rainbow appears at the end of a storm. So this sign assures man that the storm of God’s wrath (in a flood) is over. - Bob Deffinbaugh
Most interesting is the fact that the rainbow is not designed so much for man’s benefit (in this text, at least) but for God’s. God said that the rainbow would cause Him to remember His covenant with man. What a comfort to know that God’s faithfulness is our guarantee.

A Short Review of Biblical Covenants

Edenic
Noahic
Abrahamic
Mosaic
Davidic
Has God canceled his covenants to Israel?
The New Covenant
Jeremiah 31:31 NASB95
“Behold, days are coming,” declares the Lord, “when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah,
Romans 11:25–29 NASB95
For I do not want you, brethren, to be uninformed of this mystery—so that you will not be wise in your own estimation—that a partial hardening has happened to Israel until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in; and so all Israel will be saved; just as it is written, The Deliverer will come from Zion, He will remove ungodliness from Jacob.” This is My covenant with them, When I take away their sins.” From the standpoint of the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but from the standpoint of God’s choice they are beloved for the sake of the fathers; for the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable.

How can the Believer today view the Covenant keeping God?

The rainbow reminds him that God is remembering not to ever destroy with a global flood again.
Presence of God: God sits on the throne with a rainbow surrounding him. It reminds us of the covenant keeping God.
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