Faith VS Works
Faith VS works
James in these verses is not contradicting Paul. Paul, in Rom. 4:1–5 and Gal. 3, is explaining how the sinner is justified, given a right standing before God; James, on the other hand, is writing about how the saved person proves that salvation before others. People have no right to believe that we are saved if they do not see a change in our lives. A sinner is saved by faith, without works (Eph. 2:8–9), but true saving faith leads to works (Eph. 2:10). Being a Christian is not a matter of what we say with the lips; it involves what we do with the life. (Note that the statement in v. 14, “Can faith save him?” ought to read, “Can that kind of faith save him?” referring to the first sentence in the verse.)
Verse 23 asserts that in the offering of Isaac scripture was fulfilled. The Scripture quoted, however, is from Genesis 15 and refers to the initial imputation of righteousness to Abraham many years prior to the offering of Isaac. In what sense then can James say those words were “fulfilled” in Abraham’s readiness to sacrifice Isaac? The idea seems to be that Abraham’s willingness to offer Isaac brought out the full meaning of the words in Genesis 15:6. It made it abundantly clear that Abraham was indeed a man to whom righteousness had been imputed