Eighteenth Sunday after Pentecost. The Protection of Our Most Blessed Lady, the Theotokos and Ever Virgin Mary
The passages have in common that more important than outward actions, which are still valuable, is the inward motivation and knowledge of God. The former should flow from the latter and the former should reflect the latter. Then all will indeed be well.
Title
Outline
What was wrong with Martha?
This principle runs through scripture:
Brothers and sisters, the one thing needed is knowing God, striving to be like him, and following his instruction
Readings
EPISTLE
2 Corinthians 9:6–11
6 The point is this: he who sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and he who sows bountifully will also reap bountifully. 7 Each one must do as he has made up his mind, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver. 8 And God is able to provide you with every blessing in abundance, so that you may always have enough of everything and may provide in abundance for every good work. 9 As it is written,
“He scatters abroad, he gives to the poor;
his righteousness endures for ever.”
10 He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your resources and increase the harvest of your righteousness. 11 You will be enriched in every way for great generosity, which through us will produce thanksgiving to God;
EPISTLE
Hebrews 9:1–7
1 Now even the first covenant had regulations for worship and an earthly sanctuary. 2 For a tent was prepared, the outer one, in which were the lampstand and the table and the bread of the Presence; it is called the Holy Place. 3 Behind the second curtain stood a tent called the Holy of Holies, 4 having the golden altar of incense and the ark of the covenant covered on all sides with gold, which contained a golden urn holding the manna, and Aaron’s rod that budded, and the tables of the covenant; 5 above it were the cherubim of glory overshadowing the mercy seat. Of these things we cannot now speak in detail.
6 These preparations having thus been made, the priests go continually into the outer tent, performing their ritual duties; 7 but into the second only the high priest goes, and he but once a year, and not without taking blood which he offers for himself and for the errors of the people.
GOSPEL
Luke 6:31–36
31 And as you wish that men would do to you, do so to them.
32 “If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? For even sinners love those who love them. 33 And if you do good to those who do good to you, what credit is that to you? For even sinners do the same. 34 And if you lend to those from whom you hope to receive, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, to receive as much again. 35 But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, expecting nothing in return; and your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High; for he is kind to the ungrateful and the selfish. 36 Be merciful, even as your Father is merciful.
GOSPEL
Luke 10:38–42, 11:27, 28
38 Now as they went on their way, he entered a village; and a woman named Martha received him into her house. 39 And she had a sister called Mary, who sat at the Lord’s feet and listened to his teaching. 40 But Martha was distracted with much serving; and she went to him and said, “Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to serve alone? Tell her then to help me.” 41 But the Lord answered her, “Martha, Martha, you are anxious and troubled about many things; 42 one thing is needful. Mary has chosen the good portion, which shall not be taken away from her.”
27 As he said this, a woman in the crowd raised her voice and said to him, “Blessed is the womb that bore you, and the breasts that you sucked!”
28 But he said, “Blessed rather are those who hear the word of God and keep it!”
Notes
SUN, OCT 8, 2023 (SEP 25, 2023) | OCTOECHOS
EIGHTEENTH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST
Matins Gospel John 20:1–10
Epistle 2 Corinthians 9:6–11
NINETEENTH SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST
Gospel Luke 6:31–36
THE PROTECTION OF THE THEOTOKOS
Epistle Hebrews 9:1–7
Gospel Luke 10:38–42, 11:27, 28