Woes and Warnings

The Training Of The Twelve  •  Sermon  •  Submitted
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“Address To The Religious Police”

But first. let’s set the tone

1 Corinthians 11:23–24 NIV
For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night he was betrayed, took bread, and when he had given thanks, he broke it and said, “This is my body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of me.”
1 Corinthians 11:25–26 NIV
In the same way, after supper he took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood; do this, whenever you drink it, in remembrance of me.” For whenever you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes.

The training of the twelve included object lessons on how NOT to do things (don’t act like the counterfeit believers).

Matthew 23:1–2 NIV
Then Jesus said to the crowds and to his disciples: “The teachers of the law and the Pharisees sit in Moses’ seat.

Object Lesson 1: Counterfeit believers have a false understanding of righteousness.

Matthew 23:3 NIV
So you must be careful to do everything they tell you. But do not do what they do, for they do not practice what they preach.

Object Lesson 2: Counterfeit believers have a false understanding of ministry.

Matthew 23:4 NIV
They tie up heavy, cumbersome loads and put them on other people’s shoulders, but they themselves are not willing to lift a finger to move them.

Object Lesson 3: Counterfeit believers have a false understanding of honor.

Matthew 23:5–7 NIV
“Everything they do is done for people to see: They make their phylacteries wide and the tassels on their garments long; they love the place of honor at banquets and the most important seats in the synagogues; they love to be greeted with respect in the marketplaces and to be called ‘Rabbi’ by others.
Matthew 23:8 NIV
“But you are not to be called ‘Rabbi,’ for you have one Teacher, and you are all brothers.
Matthew 23:9 NIV
And do not call anyone on earth ‘father,’ for you have one Father, and he is in heaven.
Matthew 23:10 NIV
Nor are you to be called instructors, for you have one Instructor, the Messiah.
Matthew 23:11 NIV
The greatest among you will be your servant.
Matthew 23:12 NIV
For those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.

Woes vs. Beatitudes

First - Entering the Kingdom vs. shutting up the Kingdom.

Matthew 23:13 NIV
“Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You shut the door of the kingdom of heaven in people’s faces. You yourselves do not enter, nor will you let those enter who are trying to.
Matthew 5:3 NIV
“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

Second - Mourners comforted vs. abusers condemned.

Luke 20:47 NIV
They devour widows’ houses and for a show make lengthy prayers. These men will be punished most severely.”
Matthew 5:4 NIV
Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be comforted.

Third - Meek inherit the earth vs. proud send souls to hell.

Matthew 23:15 NIV
“Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You travel over land and sea to win a single convert, and when you have succeeded, you make them twice as much a child of hell as you are.
Matthew 5:5 NIV
Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth.

Fourth - Hungering for holiness vs. greedy for gain

Matthew 23:16 NIV
“Woe to you, blind guides! You say, ‘If anyone swears by the temple, it means nothing; but anyone who swears by the gold of the temple is bound by that oath.’
Matthew 23:17 NIV
You blind fools! Which is greater: the gold, or the temple that makes the gold sacred?
Matthew 23:18 NIV
You also say, ‘If anyone swears by the altar, it means nothing; but anyone who swears by the gift on the altar is bound by that oath.’
Matthew 23:19 NIV
You blind men! Which is greater: the gift, or the altar that makes the gift sacred?
Matthew 23:20 NIV
Therefore, anyone who swears by the altar swears by it and by everything on it.
Matthew 23:21 NIV
And anyone who swears by the temple swears by it and by the one who dwells in it.
Matthew 23:22 NIV
And anyone who swears by heaven swears by God’s throne and by the one who sits on it.
Matthew 5:6 NIV
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they will be filled.

Fifth - Receiving mercy vs. withholding mercy.

Matthew 23:23 NIV
“Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You give a tenth of your spices—mint, dill and cumin. But you have neglected the more important matters of the law—justice, mercy and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.
Matthew 23:24 NIV
You blind guides! You strain out a gnat but swallow a camel.
Matthew 5:7 NIV
Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy.

Sixth - Pure in heart vs. defiled in heart.

Matthew 23:25 NIV
“Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of greed and self-indulgence.
Matthew 23:26 NIV
Blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup and dish, and then the outside also will be clean.
Matthew 23:27 NIV
“Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the outside but on the inside are full of the bones of the dead and everything unclean.
Matthew 23:28 NIV
In the same way, on the outside you appear to people as righteous but on the inside you are full of hypocrisy and wickedness.
Matthew 5:8 NIV
Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.

Seventh - Peacemakers and persecuted are God’s children vs. persecutors are the devil’s children

Matthew 23:29 NIV
“Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You build tombs for the prophets and decorate the graves of the righteous.
Matthew 23:30 NIV
And you say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our ancestors, we would not have taken part with them in shedding the blood of the prophets.’
Matthew 23:31 NIV
So you testify against yourselves that you are the descendants of those who murdered the prophets.
Matthew 23:32 NIV
Go ahead, then, and complete what your ancestors started!
Matthew 23:33 NIV
“You snakes! You brood of vipers! How will you escape being condemned to hell?
Matthew 5:9 NIV
Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.
Matthew 5:10 NIV
Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Matthew 5:11 NIV
“Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me.
Matthew 5:12 NIV
Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.

The yeast of the Pharisees - Jesus’ lament over Jerusalem:

Matthew 23:34 NIV
Therefore I am sending you prophets and sages and teachers. Some of them you will kill and crucify; others you will flog in your synagogues and pursue from town to town.
Matthew 23:35 NIV
And so upon you will come all the righteous blood that has been shed on earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah son of Berekiah, whom you murdered between the temple and the altar.
Matthew 23:36 NIV
Truly I tell you, all this will come on this generation.
Matthew 23:37 NIV
“Jerusalem, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets and stone those sent to you, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were not willing.
Matthew 23:38 NIV
Look, your house is left to you desolate.
Matthew 23:39 NIV
For I tell you, you will not see me again until you say, ‘Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.’”
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